Понимание основного содержания прослушанного текста. Онлайн тесты

Вопрос №2

Раздел 1 (задания по аудированию)

Вы два раза услышите пять высказываний, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D, Е. Установите соответствие между высказываниями и утверждениями из следующего списка: к каждому высказыванию подберите соответствующее утверждение, обозначенное цифрами. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1-6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение

1. The speaker is trying to follow a low-calorie diet.

2. The speaker only eats when he/she is hungry.

3. The speaker says that your weight depends on the time you eat.

4. The speaker advises to eat often throughout the day.

5. The speaker advises to eat in limited amounts.

6. The speaker says that weight is genetic.

Запишите выбранные цифры в соответствующем порядке.

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3 , 1 , 4 , 5 , 6

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

1. The speaker says that exams are necessary.

2. The speaker talks about a successful exam experience.

3. The speaker explains why he/she is afraid of exams.

4. The speaker talks about exam preparation.

5. The speaker explains why he/she failed the exam.

6. The speaker says that he/she enjoys taking exams.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. I know that lots of student don’t like exams. They would prefer school without tests and exams at all, but I don’t it’s possible. Exams helps to major the progress we’ve made and helps us to understand what we have to improve. Students usually need some motivation to learn and exams are very effective way to make them study.

Speaker B. I have already taken 2 exams. I learn English as a foreign language. In the end of my course in the language school I had to take an exam. At first I was afraid of that, but then I managed to concentrate on the task. I made a few mistakes, but my grade was ok anyway. Later, when I had to take an exam in my art course I didn’t worry about it at all and everything went fine for that one too.

Speaker C. If you want to pass your exam successfully, you should remember a few points. The first one – revise all the material you’ve learned, but not on the night before the exam. That night you should have a good sleep to be able concentrate on your tasks. Second: have a walk before you go to your classroom, it will help you to feel more relaxed.

Speaker D. It was my first exam and I feel frightened and uneasy. I’m quite good at mathematics, but there in the exam room I couldn’t concentrate. The first task took me much more time than it was supposed to. And I simply didn’t managed to complete the test on time. My grade was very low, I didn’t get a pass and I have to take it again in a month.

Speaker E. It could sound absolutely crazy for most students, but I don’t mind exams at all. More than that: passing the exams makes me feel good. It’s like doing sports to me, I have to make some afford to receive the result. And if I manage (and in the most cases I do) I feel very proud of myself. High grades motivate me to learn further. Low grades, if they happen, make an area to improvement.

A−1: some students don't like exams... they don't want to pass them... but I think they are effective.

B−2: I had to take an exam... I've made a few mistakes... everything went fine.

C−4: before exams ... revise the material... havea good sleep... have a walk before getting to the classroom.

D−5: I was frightened... I couldn't concentrate... I didn't manage to complete the test...

E−6: I don't mind exams at all... They motivate to learn further... it's like doing sports.

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1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 6

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

1. The speaker talks about his/her favourite season.

2. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby.

3. The speaker talks about his/her favourite holiday destination.

4. The speaker talks about his/her problem with friends.

5. The speaker talks about his/her recent trip.

6. The speaker talks about his/her plans for next summer.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Расшифровка записи
Speaker A
I didn’t plan it actually. It was my aunt who suggested that I should join them. She
and my cousins were going to spend a few days at the seaside. And my aunt asked
mum to let me go with them. We got to the seaside by train. It took a bit longer
than I’d expected, but it was fun because of my cousins’ company. We played
Scrabble and watched films. At the seaside, we stayed in a small family hotel. We
swam, and went fishing, and explored the nearby rocks. It was a short but great
getaway.
Speaker B
Recently we spent a week in a small village by the seaside. What impressed me
most was not the sea but the garden in the hotel where we were staying. The owner
of the hotel was an elderly man who was crazy about gardening. He told me a lot
about his plans and even gave me the seeds of some exotic flowers I can grow at
home. When we got back, I planted them, and… I didn’t expect them to grow but
they did! And they are growing fast! My friends are really surprised to see how
much time I give to my flowers but it’s a really exciting pastime.
Speaker C
I haven’t been to the seaside for six years already. It’s really hard for a person who
loves the sea and all sorts of water sports. Fortunately, this June I’m joining my
friends for their windsurfing vacation. Now I’m saving for the trip. I have already
bought some of the equipment and a friend of mine has promised to give me a few
lessons on how to windsurf. It’s not easy, I guess, but I enjoy trying new sports
whenever I can.
Speaker D
I enjoy travelling and an active lifestyle and spend as much time out as possible in
the open air. I love jogging, and roller skating, and cycling of course. The best time
for all these activities is September and October when it is not so hot and stuffy as
in summer and the air is fresh. The trees and landscape in autumn are beautiful too.
Unlike most people I do not look forward to the summer. I look forward to the
time when it’s over, to enjoy the most beautiful time of the year.
Speaker E
When I’m on holiday, I want to have some quiet time for myself. I don’t need
company when I take a ride on a bicycle along the country lanes or when I try to
do a drawing of a beautiful landscape. My friends suggested that we go to the
seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused. They said that
I just didn’t want to spend the holidays with them. They are sort of ignoring me
now. It makes me feel sad.

A — 5: It was my aunt who suggested I should join them. She and my cousins were going to spend a few days at the seaside. <...> We got to the seaside by train...

B — 2: My friend are really surprised to see how much time I give to my flowers...

C — 6: FOrtunately, this june I am joining my friends for their windsurfing vacation.

D — 1: I love jogging and roller skating <...>. The best time for all these activities is september and october...

E — 4: My friends suggested that we go to the seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused.

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5 , 2 , 6 , 1 , 4

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Вопрос 2

вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.

1. The speaker talks about his/her favourite season.

2. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby.

3. The speaker talks about his/her favourite holiday destination.

4. The speaker talks about his/her problem with friends.

5. The speaker talks about his/her recent trip.

6. The speaker talks about his/her plans for next summer.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A
I didn’t plan it actually. It was my aunt who suggested that I should join them. She
and my cousins were going to spend a few days at the seaside. And my aunt asked
mum to let me go with them. We got to the seaside by train. It took a bit longer
than I’d expected, but it was fun because of my cousins’ company. We played
Scrabble and watched films. At the seaside, we stayed in a small family hotel. We
swam, and went fishing, and explored the nearby rocks. It was a short but great
getaway.
Speaker B
Recently we spent a week in a small village by the seaside. What impressed me
most was not the sea but the garden in the hotel where we were staying. The owner
of the hotel was an elderly man who was crazy about gardening. He told me a lot
about his plans and even gave me the seeds of some exotic flowers I can grow at
home. When we got back, I planted them, and… I didn’t expect them to grow but
they did! And they are growing fast! My friends are really surprised to see how
much time I give to my flowers but it’s a really exciting pastime.
Speaker C
I haven’t been to the seaside for six years already. It’s really hard for a person who
loves the sea and all sorts of water sports. Fortunately, this June I’m joining my
friends for their windsurfing vacation. Now I’m saving for the trip. I have already
bought some of the equipment and a friend of mine has promised to give me a few
lessons on how to windsurf. It’s not easy, I guess, but I enjoy trying new sports
whenever I can.
Speaker D
I enjoy travelling and an active lifestyle and spend as much time out as possible in
the open air. I love jogging, and roller skating, and cycling of course. The best time
for all these activities is September and October when it is not so hot and stuffy as
in summer and the air is fresh. The trees and landscape in autumn are beautiful too.
Unlike most people I do not look forward to the summer. I look forward to the
time when it’s over, to enjoy the most beautiful time of the year.
Speaker E
When I’m on holiday, I want to have some quiet time for myself. I don’t need
company when I take a ride on a bicycle along the country lanes or when I try to
do a drawing of a beautiful landscape. My friends suggested that we go to the
seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused. They said that
I just didn’t want to spend the holidays with them. They are sort of ignoring me
now. It makes me feel sad.

A — 5: It was my aunt who suggested I should join them. She and my cousins were going to spend a few days at the seaside. <...> We got to the seaside by train...

B — 2: My friend are really surprised to see how much time I give to my flowers...

C — 6: FOrtunately, this june I am joining my friends for their windsurfing vacation.

D — 1: I love jogging and roller skating <...>. The best time for all these activities is september and october...

E — 4: My friends suggested that we go to the seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused.

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5 , 2 , 6 , 1 , 4

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.

The speaker talks about

1. the ingredients of fast food.

2. his/her cooking habits.

3. his/her eating plan.

4. the dangers of fast food.

5. the advantages of homemade food.

6. the quality of school food.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Now we are ready to start.
Speaker A
I’m very fond of fast food. Yet, these days I don’t eat it because I’m trying to lose weight. Every evening I decide what to have the next day. Then I make notes in my eating diary. For example, tomorrow I’ll have porridge for breakfast, soup and fish for lunch and some meat salad for
dinner. I take my little food organizer with me everywhere. It helps me stick to a balanced diet and eat the right food at the right time.

Speaker B
In class I dream about having something delicious for lunch. But I dislike the dishes in the cafeteria. The food they serve is really awful - the hot dogs and pizzas taste like rubber. I’m not keen on cheeseburgers, greasy fries and cold pasta either. I know it is hard to make food for so
many students and suit everybody's taste. But they really should do something to improve the menu.

Speaker C
I prefer eating at home. I don’t like hamburgers, hot dogs and chips much, anyway, soups, salads, chops and vegetables are always much better at home than in a café or canteen. When you cook for yourself, you can be sure that the ingredients you use are fresh. Another good thing is that you can add as much salt, pepper or sugar as you want, to your taste, not to the taste of other people.

Speaker D
Some people have very wrong ideas about fast food. They believe that fast food is convenient, cheap and safe. But it’s not safe at all! Fast food often has ingredients that are dangerous for your body. It’s also addictive, that is you get used to it and can’t do without it. Fast food contains lots of fat and has too many calories. It makes people overweight and causes heart problems.

Speaker E
I’ve always enjoyed homemade dishes and I want my family to eat tasty and healthy food. To me, cooking is an art and I always follow the same rules when I cook. First I turn on my favourite music. Then I prepare all the ingredients I need to make the dish and display them on the table. After that I start cooking and I hate being interrupted by telephone calls or by someone from my family. When the dish is ready, I always decorate it with pieces of vegetables or dried fruit - depending on the dish.

A−3: Then I make notes in my eating diary. For example, tomorrow I’ll have ... I take my little food organizer with me everywhere.

B−6: In class I dream about having something delicious for lunch. But I dislike the dishes in the cafeteria.

C−5: I prefer eating at home. I don’t like hamburgers, hot dogs and... When you cook for yourself, you can be sure that the ingredients you use are fresh.

D−4: Fast food often has ingredients that are dangerous for your body. It’s also addictive, that is you get used to it and can’t do without it.

E−2: To me, cooking is an art and I always follow the same rules when I cook. First I turn on my favourite music. Then I prepare all the ingredients...

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Правильный ответ:

3 , 6 , 5 , 4 , 2

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.

1. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby.

2. The speaker talks about his/her favourite holiday destination.

3. The speaker talks about his/her recent trip.

4. The speaker talks about his/her problem with friends.

5. The speaker talks about his/her favourite season.

6. The speaker talks about his/her plans for next summer.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A
I didn’t plan it actually. It was my aunt who suggested that I should join them. She
and my cousins were going to spend a few days at the seaside. And my aunt asked
mum to let me go with them. We got to the seaside by train. It took a bit longer
than I’d expected, but it was fun because of my cousins’ company. We played
Scrabble and watched films. At the seaside, we stayed in a small family hotel. We
swam, and went fishing, and explored the nearby rocks. It was a short but great
getaway.
Speaker B
Recently we spent a week in a small village by the seaside. What impressed me
most was not the sea but the garden in the hotel where we were staying. The owner
of the hotel was an elderly man who was crazy about gardening. He told me a lot
about his plans and even gave me the seeds of some exotic flowers I can grow at
home. When we got back, I planted them, and… I didn’t expect them to grow but
they did! And they are growing fast! My friends are really surprised to see how
much time I give to my flowers but it’s a really exciting pastime.
Speaker C
I haven’t been to the seaside for six years already. It’s really hard for a person who
loves the sea and all sorts of water sports. Fortunately, this June I’m joining my
friends for their windsurfing vacation. Now I’m saving for the trip. I have already
bought some of the equipment and a friend of mine has promised to give me a few
lessons on how to windsurf. It’s not easy, I guess, but I enjoy trying new sports
whenever I can.
Speaker D
I enjoy travelling and an active lifestyle and spend as much time out as possible in
the open air. I love jogging, and roller skating, and cycling of course. The best time
for all these activities is September and October when it is not so hot and stuffy as
in summer and the air is fresh. The trees and landscape in autumn are beautiful too.
Unlike most people I do not look forward to the summer. I look forward to the
time when it’s over, to enjoy the most beautiful time of the year.
Speaker E
When I’m on holiday, I want to have some quiet time for myself. I don’t need
company when I take a ride on a bicycle along the country lanes or when I try to
do a drawing of a beautiful landscape. My friends suggested that we go to the
seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused. They said that
I just didn’t want to spend the holidays with them. They are sort of ignoring me
now. It makes me feel sad.

A3 — We got to the seaside by train. It was a short but great trip.

B1 — My friends are really surprised to see how much time I give to my flowers but it’s a really exciting pastime — времяпрепровождение, занятие.

C6 — this June I’m joining my friends for their windsurfing vacation. Now I’m saving for the trip.

D5 — I do not look forward to the summer. I look forward to the time when it’s over, to enjoy the most beautiful time of the year.

E4 — My friends suggested that we go to the seaside this summer and were not able to understand why I refused. They are sort of ignoring me... It makes me feel sad.

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3 , 1 , 6 , 5 , 4

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Вопрос 2

вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

1. The speaker explains how tourists may harm the ocean.

2. The speaker explains how to stop the pollution of the ocean.

3. The speaker describes the advantages of a beach holiday.

4. The speaker talks about problems in the fishing industry.

5. The speaker describes the diversity of sea life.

6. The speaker talks about the potential dangers of the ocean.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. Lots of people find sunbathing on the beach very relaxing and every season crowds of tourists head to the seaside. Resort beaches are usually equipped with umbrellas and chairs. There are also places to play volleyball or badminton and there are different water entertainments like the banana rides, water skiing, surfing and snorkeling. If they feel hungry, tourists can buy snacks right on the beach.

Speaker В. People have always settled near the sea. The sea gives food — fish, seashells, shrimps, but there's less and less of it in the sea. Fishermen often complain that in spite of better fishing equipment they get less fish than their fathers got decades ago. Marine researchers and economists back their concern with figures — the number of saltwater fish has been reduced dramatically over the last years and the' tendency is persistent.

Speaker С. We went to Australia a couple of months ago and it was the first time I'd dived in the open ocean. It's another world — with millions of inhabitants ranging from plankton to huge whales. It's amazing, plankton is made up of hundreds of species — those little organisms can look like tiny worms, shrimps, jelly-fish or whatever. But the main tourist attraction in Australia is the Great Barrier Reef — more than 1,500 species of fish live there.

Speaker D. Most people love the sea and the sea resorts are a popular tourist destination. However, the sea we all admire may destroy our civilization or part of it. Everyone knows that the average temperature on the planet is rising, the ice-caps are melting, the level of the ocean is getting higher and soon it may cover coastal villages, cities and even whole countries. If we want to survive, we have to stop the global warming process somehow.

Speaker Е. Lots of people choose seaside holidays as a way to escape from their stressful world. Tourist agencies offer different options, from ocean cruises to beach holidays. Crowds of holidaymakers eat packaged food and throw plastic cups, plates, polyethylene packages and heaps of other rubbish into the sea. The sea animals may mistake the rubbish for food and swallow it. Ingested rubbish is a frequent cause of the death of seals, turtles, and even sharks.

A−3: Resort beaches are usually equipped with umbrellas and chairs. There are also places to play volleyball or badminton and there are different water entertainments like the banana rides, water skiing, surfing and snorkeling.

B−4: Marine researchers and economists back their concern with figures — the number of saltwater fish has been reduced dramatically over the last years and the' tendency is persistent.

C−5: It's another world — with millions of inhabitants ranging from plankton to huge whales. It's amazing, plankton is made up of hundreds of species — those little organisms can look like tiny worms, shrimps, jelly-fish or whatever

D−6: If we want to survive, we have to stop the global warming process somehow.

E−1: Crowds of holidaymakers eat packaged food and throw plastic cups, plates, polyethylene packages and heaps of other rubbish into the sea.

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4 , 5 , 6 , 1

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

1. The speaker explains about healthy eating habits.

2. The speaker explains how to grow a garden.

3. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby.

4. The speaker talks about his/her childhood dream.

5. The speaker talks about his/her recent day-off.

6. The speaker explains how to cook a special dish.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. I like family celebrations, when several generations gather around the table and talk and exchange news. My grandmother and I usually make a large apple pie. Everyone in the family loves it. It’s a traditional recipe. To make the apples taste fresh and stay crispy we add some lemon juice with sugar and vanilla. It’s also important to take the pie out of the iron in time.

Speaker B. it was warm and sunny last weekend and we were glad to spend a couple of days outdoors. We went to a bus trip in a nearby town famous for its parks and a large fruit garden. The garden looks fantastic and most of the apple trees are in blossom. In a café we enjoyed some fruit tea with the delicious apple pie.

Speaker C. I used to do swimming and cycling but now I’ve got new interests in life. I start drawing. I go to the art school and I like it very much. Today we drew a still life. There are different things like fruits, flowers and other house art objects. We drew a vase with apples. I never thought it could be so difficult to make the apples look realistic on the picture.

Speaker D. my mom always says that the food we eat should be not only tasty but good for our bodies too. That’s why she includes lot’s of fruits and vegetables in our menu. She prefers local season fruits to exotic ones. And believes that there is nothing better than green apples from our garden. An apple a day keeps a doctor away, she says. And I think she is right.

Speaker E. when I was little I spent lots of time in my granny’s. she and her neighbour had large gardens which makes the village look fantastic. I wanted to be a gardener to take care of flowers, cherry and apple trees as I enjoyed it very much. I also wanted to grew some more beautiful flower and give it my grannies name – Nancy. But that never came true. I work as a sales manager in a telephone company now.

A−6: I like family celebrations... a large apple pie... to make the apples stay fresh...

B−5: It was warm and sunny last weekend and we were happy to spend time outdoors...

C−3: I used to do swimming and cycling but now I've got another interest of life. I've become keen on drawing...

D−1: the food we eat should be not only tasty... she includes lot's of fruit and vegetables in our menu... There's nothing better than a green apple from our garden...

E−4: When I was little I spent time with my grandmother... a large garden... I wanted to be a gardener... to grow a beautiful flower...

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5 , 3 , 1 , 4

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

The speaker talks about

1. how to arrange a birthday party.

2. his/her favourite cafe.

3. making a birthday cake.

4. his/her childhood dream.

5. a family birthday celebration.

6. shopping for a present.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. It was my friend’s birthday recently. Silly: It took me 4 days to buy him a gift. I wanted to give him a set of paint and brushes. However, when I arrived to the art shop it was 8 p. m. and the shop only works till 7 p. m. The next day the shop was closed for some technical reason. And on the third day I found out right in front of the cash desk I found out that I’ve left my money at home. My 4th time was the last, a success.

Speaker B. A birthday is a special day for any of us. And if you want a special celebration you need to think about it beforehand. First think a list of guests. Bare mind that there shouldn’t be too many people, otherwise they will split into groups. It’s good when all the guests know each other. Ant the most important thing is to design the program of activity. Games and contests are in the center part of it.

Speaker C. On my birthday my parents took me, my two of my sisters to an amusement park. We rode the rollercoaster, had fun on the swings and ate ice-cream and sweets in the summer cafe. Then we went to a shop in center. I was supposed to choose a present by myself. And I choose a large teddy bear. It may be silly for a girl who just turned 15 but at some moment I fell like a little child.

Speaker D. When you thinking about arraigning a birthday party, you definitely thing about your menu which always includes a special cake. If you want to impress your guests, try to do it yourself. It will require lots of your time and lots of ingredients like: flavor, cream, butter, chocolate and what not. But be prepared for all kinds of the accidents, like the cake burning.

Speaker E. I often drop in to this place as it’s just on the way to my office. In the morning it’s a nice place to have a coffee and a sandwich. And at the evening when I have more time, I take some deserts like pancakes with different fittings or pudding with ice cream or a cake. They also sell huge cakes for all sorts of celebrations like birthday or wedding cakes.

A−6: It took me 4 days to buy him a present...

B−1: ... a special day... to think beforehand... the most important is to design activities... games...

C−5: we went to the park... with my two sisters... then we went to the shopping centre...

D−3: arranging the menu... includes a special cake... flour,e ggs, cream, chocolate...

E−2: It's on the way to my office... in the morning to take some coffee...

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

1. The speaker explains why he/she would like to have a large family.

2. The speaker describes his/her family business.

3. The speaker describes his/her family tradition.

4. The speaker talks about family problems and conflicts.

5. The speaker talks about his/her family legend.

6. The speaker says that he/she misses his/her family very much.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. I'm an only child in the family and I've always envied my friends who have brothers and sisters. I really think that it's great when children can play together and support each other — it teaches them how to take care of other people, how to be kind and helpful. Brothers and sisters usually support each other when they become adults. I think it's very comforting to feel that support.

Speaker В. One of my earliest childhood memories is about a steel set of medical instruments. Our grandmother told us that it had belonged to her father who had got it from his teacher — a famous doctor. During the war my great granddad was wounded and taken to hospital. Still weak he helped the doctor during the operations as there were no nurses. Now the set of medical tools is kept in my house.

Speaker С. I grew up in a large family. Now my brother and my sisters are adults and we all have families of our own. However, every year they come to our house for our mother's birthday. It's always been a very important event for us. When we were kids, we designed different creative presents for her and prepared different performances. We still do the same! We feel like children again and Mum looks young and happy at such moments.

Speaker D. I have very happy childhood memories. We lived in the country, and now I often dream about our pretty house and our nice garden. Our parents spent lots of time with us and we, children, could always ask them for help, advice or just share our worries with them. Now I'm a student and live away from my family in a big city. I often feel lonely and I wish my childhood years could come back for a while.

Speaker E. When I was a child, we lived in the country and I often helped my parents on the farm. It was hard work but I enjoyed it because my father made it look like fun. We grew beans and sold them. Now the farm belongs to me and my brother, and it differs a lot from the farm of my childhood. For the most part jobs are mechanized. We use computers to control the process of crop growing. Our children find it all interesting and make plans on how to make the farm even more efficient.

A−1: I've always envied my friends who have brothers and sisters. I really think that it's great when children can play together and support each other.

B−5: Our grandmother told us that it had belonged to her father who had got it from his teacher — a famous doctor. During the war my great granddad was wounded and taken to hospital.

C−3: However, every year they come to our house for our mother's birthday. It's always been a very important event for us.

D−6: I often feel lonely and I wish my childhood years could come back for a while.

E−2: Now the farm belongs to me and my brother, and it differs a lot from the farm of my childhood. For the most part jobs are mechanized.

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Вопрос 2

Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

1. The speaker explains about healthy eating habits.

2. The speaker explains how to grow a garden.

3. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby.

4. The speaker talks about his/her childhood dream.

5. The speaker talks about his/her recent day-off.

6. The speaker explains how to cook a special dish.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E
Утверждение

Пояснение

Speaker A. I like family celebrations, when several generations gather around the table and talk and exchange news. My grandmother and I usually make a large apple pie. Everyone in the family loves it. It’s a traditional recipe. To make the apples taste fresh and stay crispy we add some lemon juice with sugar and vanilla. It’s also important to take the pie out of the iron in time.

Speaker B. it was warm and sunny last weekend and we were glad to spend a couple of days outdoors. We went to a bus trip in a nearby town famous for its parks and a large fruit garden. The garden looks fantastic and most of the apple trees are in blossom. In a café we enjoyed some fruit tea with the delicious apple pie.

Speaker C. I used to do swimming and cycling but now I’ve got new interests in life. I start drawing. I go to the art school and I like it very much. Today we drew a still life. There are different things like fruits, flowers and other house art objects. We drew a vase with apples. I never thought it could be so difficult to make the apples look realistic on the picture.

Speaker D. my mom always says that the food we eat should be not only tasty but good for our bodies too. That’s why she includes lot’s of fruits and vegetables in our menu. She prefers local season fruits to exotic ones. And believes that there is nothing better than green apples from our garden. An apple a day keeps a doctor away, she says. And I think she is right.

Speaker E. when I was little I spent lots of time in my granny’s. she and her neighbour had large gardens which makes the village look fantastic. I wanted to be a gardener to take care of flowers, cherry and apple trees as I enjoyed it very much. I also wanted to grew some more beautiful flower and give it my grannies name – Nancy. But that never came true. I work as a sales manager in a telephone company now.

A−6: I like family celebrations... a large apple pie... to make the apples stay fresh...

B−5: It was warm and sunny last weekend and we were happy to spend time outdoors...

C−3: I used to do swimming and cycling but now I've got another interest of life. I've become keen on drawing...

D−1: the food we eat should be not only tasty... she includes lot's of fruit and vegetables in our menu... There's nothing better than a green apple from our garden...

E−4: When I was little I spent time with my grandmother... a large garden... I wanted to be a gardener... to grow a beautiful flower...

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Русский язык (Определение главной информации текста)

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